Job search process
Define what you want
Before you start applying, take a moment to define what you’re looking for in your next job. You don’t need perfect answers. This step simply helps you narrow your search and focus on opportunities that fit your needs, skills, and lifestyle. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
- Do you want to work remotely, in person, or in a hybrid setting?
- Do you need flexible hours or a predictable schedule?
- What pay and benefits do you need to support your financial goals?
- What size of company do you want? Start-up? Large and established? Mid-sized?
- What type of company culture do you want?
- What responsibilities or tasks do you want to do more of? Less of?
If you don’t have answers to all these questions, don’t worry. Sometimes, careers are all about discovering where you really shine. Don’t be afraid to stretch outside of your comfort zone.
Create a plan
Job searching takes time, persistence, and energy. Having a plan helps you stay organized and motivated, especially when the process starts to feel overwhelming. Think about ways to keep yourself motivated and on track.
Choose goals that are realistic and measurable. Examples include:
- Search for jobs for one hour each day
- Apply to three jobs per week
- Update your resume by Friday
- Schedule one informational interview each month
- Attend one networking event each quarter
Small, consistent steps will help you make progress over time.
Try keeping a simple spreadsheet or notebook where you track the following:
- Jobs you applied for
- Dates you submitted applications
- Contacts you’ve made
- Interview dates
- Follow-up reminders
- Notes about each job description
Saving job descriptions is especially helpful as they often get taken down before interviews.
Job searching can be tiring, so find ways to stay inspired.
- Watch an inspirational video or TED Talk
- Join an online community of jobseekers
- Celebrate small wins, like finishing your resume
FIND A JOB
Find a job that’s driven by your passions
“As a music teacher, parents would tell my students that they had to get a ‘real’ job. I believe that a ‘real’ job, is one that’s driven by your passions.”
Prepare for your job search
Create your elevator pitch
If you had two minutes to tell a recruiter about yourself, or to grab their attention in an interview, what would you say? What do you want to be known for? Create different pitches for different scenarios.
- “I currently work at XYZ Company where I oversee new product development and have brought in $15 million in revenue to the company.”
- “I’m considering changing careers and would like to learn about the work environments in different companies."
Update your resume
Update your resume so it's ready to go when you find that ideal job. Explore these tips to make your resume shine.
Create your LinkedIn profile
Along with your resume, recruiters may use your LinkedIn profile to learn more about you and your experience. Write a thoughtful profile of your work experience and skills as well as the type of career you’re hoping to land. The skills and experience in your profile also help recruiters find you when they search the platform. Ensure your profile indicates if you are open to employment opportunities.
Looking for more help with LinkedIn? The platform offers a ‘Learning LinkedIn’ course to help you set up your profile and start networking.
Find job opportunities
Search online job boards
Many companies will post their job openings to job boards, as well as their own websites. Consider trying the following popular sites:
Sign up for job alerts
Most job boards allow you to set preferences based on location, job name, etc. You will receive email alerts when a job posting matches your criteria.
Network
Connect with friends, neighbors, and prior coworkers. Talk about the type of job you want. Ask if they, or someone they know, have information that could help. Let them know where you are applying. If you can, focus on people who work in the field or company where you want to work. And keep making new connections.
Schedule informational interviews
If you’re in school, you can schedule these prior to graduation. Often, these can lead to referrals to other people who may have openings.
Read more: How to conduct informational interviews.
Apply to jobs
Once you find a list of jobs you like, these resources can help you get the interview and prepare.
Writing your resume
Format and write an attention-grabbing resume that helps you stand out.
Writing your cover letter
Learn to plan, format, and write an effective cover letter.
Preparing for job interviews
Tips to prepare for job interviews and practice answering questions.
Job hunting while employed
Searching for a new job while you already have one can feel a little complicated. With the right approach, you can explore new opportunities while keeping things positive at your current workplace. Here are some things to consider:
- Schedule interviews outside of normal work hours or at lunch.
- Keep showing up for your current role and continue doing your best work.
- Avoid job searching on company time or using work devices, email accounts, or networks.
- If possible, ask potential employers not to contact your current supervisor. Instead, list former supervisors or coworkers who can speak to your strengths.
- Once you’ve accepted a new offer, give at least two weeks’ notice. This shows professionalism and helps you leave on good terms.